Advanced Heart Rate Zones Calculator
Calculate personalized heart rate training zones using multiple methodologies. Compare different zone systems, get sport-specific adjustments, and receive AI-powered training recommendations.
5 Zone Systems
Compare Karvonen, LTHR, Coggan, Friel, and basic age-based zones
Sport-Specific
Adjustments for running, cycling, swimming, and other endurance sports
Visual Comparison
Side-by-side zone comparison with interactive charts and recommendations
AI Recommendations
Personalized training advice based on your physiology and goals
Understanding Heart Rate Training Zones
Heart rate training zones provide a scientific framework for organizing training intensity to maximize specific physiological adaptations. This advanced calculator compares multiple zone systems to help you find the most appropriate method for your physiology and goals.
Zone System Comparison
1. Karvonen Method (Heart Rate Reserve)
Uses the difference between maximum and resting heart rate to calculate personalized zones. Most accurate for individuals with known resting and maximum heart rates.
2. LTHR-Based Zones
Anchored to lactate threshold heart rate, providing sport-specific and fitness-level appropriate zones. Ideal for trained athletes with known threshold values.
3. Coggan Power Zones (HR)
Originally designed for power training but adapted for heart rate. Emphasizes the distinction between aerobic and anaerobic training zones.
4. Friel Training Zones
Detailed 7-zone system providing precise training targets. Popular among coaches for its specificity and progression clarity.
5. Basic Age-Based Method
Simple 220-age formula providing general zones. Least accurate but useful as a starting point for beginners.
Sport-Specific Considerations
Running
Higher heart rates due to impact and full body recruitment. Standard zones typically apply without modification.
Cycling
Slightly lower heart rates due to supported position. May require 5-10 beat upward adjustment for equivalent training stress.
Swimming
Significantly lower heart rates due to horizontal position and water cooling. Typically 10-15 beats lower than running zones.
Environmental Factors
Altitude
Higher altitudes increase heart rate at submaximal intensities. Zones may need adjustment above 3,000 feet elevation.
Temperature
Heat increases heart rate for the same exercise intensity. Hot weather training may require zone modifications.
Humidity
High humidity impairs cooling and elevates heart rate. Consider 5-10 beat upward drift in humid conditions.
This calculator accounts for these factors to provide the most accurate and practical heart rate zones for your specific situation.